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Tom & Patty Schmidt

Learn About Georgia Mountain Soil

Our soil scientist, Tom Schmitt, obtained his Bachelor of Science degree in Agronomy — the science of soil management and crop production — in 1980 from North Carolina State University.

He has since also obtained a Master of Arts in Religion & Master of Divinity in Theology from Westminster Theological Seminary, founded and pastored the Emmanuel Presbyterian Church in Franklin, NC for over 14 years, and served as an associate pastor at Christ Presbyterian Church in Clarkesville, GA for several years.

Tom has extensive experience working with government, local businesses, non-profits, and has operated a number of businesses over the years. These days Tom is enjoying the nature near Lake Rabun and continues to provide his extensive expertise on soil sciences to the surrounding areas through Georgia Mountain Soil.

Soil & Septic FAQ

What do you know about the soil & septic system?

It’s important to have an official soil report for the land, and to know whether there is an existing septic system, how much wastewater it can absorb, whether or not it can be expanded, and if it has been permitted.

Is the soil deep enough/is there enough soil?

Sometimes the soil isn’t deep enough for conventional septic systems due to shallow impermeable layers or a shallow water table. This will determine what kind of system you are able to install, how many bedrooms can be accommodated, whether a house can be expanded, etc.

Should you evaluate your soil before selling?

A soil evaluation, available to the buyer, assures them of the value of the property. A Level III evaluation, commissioned by the seller, can be an attractive option that helps to sell the property.

Has the land been altered in any way?

Fill material and cut soil are sometimes hard to discern, but may render land unusable for septic absorption systems. Road beds, embankments, drainage ditches, barrow pits, buried waste and archeological remains can limit the use of some land.

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